{"id":153079,"date":"2013-06-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-06-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/v2.optiknow.ca\/reapprendre-a-voir\/"},"modified":"2013-06-10T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2013-06-10T00:00:00","slug":"reapprendre-a-voir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/v2.optiknow.ca\/fr\/2013\/06\/10\/reapprendre-a-voir\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9apprendre \u00e0 voir"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Des techniques d'apprentissage perceptuel pourraient aider les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es qui ont perdu leur vision centrale, selon une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e dans <em>Optometry and Vision Science<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>L'apprentissage perceptuel est utilis\u00e9 avec les jeunes patients souffrant d'amblyopie. Mais la communaut\u00e9 scientifique \u00e9tait d'avis, jusqu'\u00e0 tout r\u00e9cemment, que les fonctions visuelles des personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es n'avaient plus assez de plasticit\u00e9 pour b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de cette approche.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>L'article de D<sup>re<\/sup> Susana Chung pourrait changer cela. Elle a constat\u00e9 que les personnes ayant perdu leur vision centrale adoptaient g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement un autre endroit de la macula pour accomplir leurs t\u00e2ches visuelles. Elle a men\u00e9, aupr\u00e8s de six patients, diverses exp\u00e9riences pour v\u00e9rifier si \u00a0ceux-ci pouvaient s'entra\u00eener \u00e0 mieux voir en utilisant cette partie de l'\u009cil. R\u00e9sultat\u00a0: les patients ont en moyenne augment\u00e9 leur vitesse de lecture de 50 % suite \u00e0 ces entra\u00eenements.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>La chercheuse note que ces exercices n'am\u00e9liorent pas l'acuit\u00e9 visuelle. Les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es avaient toujours besoin de lettres de grande taille ou de loupes pour lire. Et les progr\u00e8s disparaissaient lorsque les patients cessaient de s'entra\u00eener. Mais ces recherches d\u00e9montrent que les fonctions visuelles gardent de la plasticit\u00e9 \u00e0 un \u00e2ge avanc\u00e9, ce qui pourrait susciter l'apparition de nouvelles m\u00e9thodes de r\u00e9habilitation de la vision.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Source\u00a0:<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"R\u00e9apprendre \u00e0 voir\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2013\/05\/130528100135.htm\">http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2013\/05\/130528100135.htm<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 Des techniques d'apprentissage perceptuel pourraient aider les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es qui ont perdu leur vision centrale, selon une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e dans Optometry and Vision Science. \u00a0 L'apprentissage perceptuel est utilis\u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_angie_page":false,"page_builder":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[23133],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nouvelles"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - 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