{"id":153672,"date":"2015-04-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-04-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/v2.optiknow.ca\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\/"},"modified":"2015-04-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-04-01T00:00:00","slug":"ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/v2.optiknow.ca\/fr\/2015\/04\/01\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\/","title":{"rendered":"Ralentir la myopie chez les enfants"},"content":{"rendered":"

L'orthok\u00e9ratologie ralentirait bel et bien la progression de la myopie chez les enfants, selon les r\u00e9sultats d'une m\u00e9taanalyse publi\u00e9e dans la revue scientifique Optometry and Vision Science<\/em>.<\/p>\n

L'orthok\u00e9ratologie consiste \u00e0 faire porter une lentille de contact rigide personnalis\u00e9e \u00e0 un enfant pendant la nuit. Avec le temps, cette lentille guide la croissance de l'oeil.<\/p>\n

Les chercheurs ont r\u00e9uni les r\u00e9sultats de 7 \u00e9tudes portant sur 435 enfants myopes de 6 \u00e0 16 ans. Dans tous les cas, la longueur axiale de l'oeil s'\u00e9tait \u00e9tir\u00e9e avec la croissance de l'enfant. Toutefois, chez ceux trait\u00e9s avec l'orthok\u00e9ratologie pendant deux ans, cette progression avait \u00e9t\u00e9 moindre. En moyenne, la diff\u00e9rence entre les deux groupes \u00e9tait d'un quart de millim\u00e8tre.<\/p>\n

Au Canada, la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 canadienne d'ophtalmologie ne cautionne pas l'utilisation de cette technique en raison des risques pos\u00e9s \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 oculaire et visuelle. De nombreux cas de k\u00e9ratite microbienne ont notamment \u00e9t\u00e9 rapport\u00e9s par plusieurs centres ind\u00e9pendants. La SCO juge que les effets de cette technique sont temporaires, et r\u00e9versibles d\u00e8s que l'on cesse le traitement.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d'information (en anglais seulement)\u00a0: http:\/\/www.cos-sco.ca\/advocacy-news\/position-policy-statements\/orthokeratology-myopia\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u0092orthok\u00e9ratologie ralentirait bel et bien la progression de la myopie chez les enfants, selon les r\u00e9sultats d\u0092une m\u00e9taanalyse publi\u00e9e dans la revue scientifique Optometry and Vision Science.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23134],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRalentir la myopie chez les enfants - OptikNow<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ralentir la myopie chez les enfants - OptikNow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u0092orthok\u00e9ratologie ralentirait bel et bien la progression de la myopie chez les enfants, selon les r\u00e9sultats d\u0092une m\u00e9taanalyse publi\u00e9e dans la revue scientifique Optometry and Vision Science.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/v2.optiknow.ca\/fr\/2015\/04\/01\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"OptikNow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-04-01T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Optiknow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Optiknow\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/01\\\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/01\\\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Optiknow\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/94d0fced8e14590d08b3c02ab7a8c150\"},\"headline\":\"Ralentir la myopie chez les enfants\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-04-01T00:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/01\\\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":217,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Science\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/01\\\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/01\\\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/v2.optiknow.ca\\\/fr\\\/2015\\\/04\\\/01\\\/ralentir-la-myopie-chez-les-enfants\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ralentir la myopie chez les enfants - 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